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SMIC Braces for Margin Pressure Despite Projected 30% Profit Jump

China’s top contract chipmaker, SMIC, is expected to report a 30% rise in fourth-quarter net profit this Tuesday, though analysts warn that aggressive capacity expansion and shifting U.S. trade policies could squeeze future margins.

SMIC Braces for Margin Pressure Despite Projected 30% Profit Jump

According to a FactSet consensus estimate from 10 analysts, Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp. (SMIC) is poised to post a net profit of $139.5 million. Revenue is projected to hit $2.41 billion, representing a 9% year-over-year increase. This growth aligns with the company’s previous guidance, positioning the firm as a critical player in Beijing’s ongoing quest for technological self-sufficiency.

The Cost of Expansion

Despite the profit jump, SMIC’s gross margin is expected to contract to between 18% and 20%, down from 22% in the third quarter. Citi analysts suggest this decline is fueled by heavy depreciation costs associated with rapid capacity expansion and technical hurdles during the ramp-up of advanced nodes. Furthermore, SMIC’s co-CEO has cautioned that rising memory-chip prices could force customers to trim spending on the non-memory components SMIC produces, potentially intensifying industry competition.

The broader outlook remains sensitive to the volatile U.S.-China trade relationship. While SMIC shares surged 125% in 2025, the market reacted coolly to a late-year trade truce, with Hong Kong-listed shares sliding 10% in the fourth quarter. Investor attention is now fixed on whether the U.S. will permit Nvidia to export its H200 chips to China. While some U.S. agencies advocate for tighter rules, according to the Wall Street Journal, any approval for Nvidia could dampen the urgency for the semiconductor substitution that has historically driven SMIC’s domestic demand.

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